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Blood Brothers: The Dual Origins of American Bellicosity

Stephen Peter Rosen
The American Interest From the July – August 2009 issue:
What seems obvious about ourselves can become deeply puzzling if we actually stop to think about it. It is obvious to most Americans that the United States is a peace-loving country. Americans are natural if mostly unschooled Tocquevillians, understanding the security [...]

The Collapse of Pakistan

On Thursday, July 16, The National Interest hosted an event on “The Collapse of Pakistan” with Bruce Riedel, Obama’s recent point man for reviewing our AfPak policy. Riedel’s talk was based on his article in the July/August issue of TNI, “Armageddon in Islamabad.” Following the event, Riedel sat down with TNI [...]

Why the Shah Fell

Walter Z. Laqueur Commentary From issue: March 1979
The Iranian crisis is far from over; in fact it may still be in its early stages. Nevertheless, the mythmakers are already hard at work. According to one school of thought, the cause of the recent uprisings and the fall of the Shah [...]

The Islamization of Pakistan, 1979-2009

This publication offers perspectives on 1979 events in Pakistan and the influence that they continue to exert on the region. The authors emphasize that much of the turmoil in Pakistan dates from the late 1970s, when the rise to power of General Zia ul Haq and his Islamization program intersected with the momentous events of [...]

Tatars: Kiev’s Anti-Russian Allies

In Ukraine’s ethnic-Russian Crimea, Kiev finds an ally in the Tartars, the country’s only Muslim population, who are taking a strong stance against talk of a return to Russian sovereignty, Ben Judah writes for ISN Security Watch.
By Ben Judah in Simferopol for ISN Security Watch
All is calm in Crimea, except for the future: [...]

A Dialogue on international interventions: when are they a right or an obligation?

Daniele Archibugia* and David Chandlerb
aItalian National Research Council, Rome, Italy; bCentre for The Study of Democracy University of Westminister, London
Abstract
In 15 years, the international community has been blamed for resorting too easily to the use of force on some occasions (Iraq, Afghanistan, Kosovo), and also it has been blamed for intervening too late or not at all in [...]

Darfur, In Search of Peace: Exploring Viable Solutions to the Darfur Crisis

by Dr. George Shepherd, Dr. Peter Van Arsdale, Negin Sobhani, Nicole Tanner & Frederick Agyeman-Duah.
The following is a report for the Consultation on Darfur carried out in Nairobi, Kenya by Africa Today Associates, Inc. The event took place June 9‐11, 2008 and was made possible with support from Ford Foundation, Kenya (in collaboration with the [...]

Public Opinion Surveys: Trends in Arab Public Opinion towards Reform

The Arab Reform Initiative (ARI)
July 2009
The Arab public has a very good understanding of the concept of reform and a desire to see reform measures implemented in various different areas. The area most in need of reform, according to the respondents, is the economy, with political reform and tackling corruption given as the next most [...]

L’arabisme par delà nationalisme et islamisme

Burhan Ghalioun
Le nationalisme arabe a toujours été un sujet de controverse, non seulement au sein du monde arabe entre militants appartenant aux différentes mouvances idéologiques, mais également au sein de l’opinion internationale et dans les milieux académiques.
De la difficulté d’être arabe
Perçu par ses adeptes comme l’expression d’une identité séculaire, se manifestant à chaque période [...]

B.Ghalioun: “The West Has Relied Too Much on Violence”

Interview

If George Bush had his way, the principle under which Western policy in the Middle East is pursued should be: where violence doesn’t help, try more violence. Syrian-born Burhan Ghalioun, told Mona Sarkis why he believes this approach has polarised the region

Burhan Ghalioun, head of the “Centre d’études arabes et Orient contemporain” and professor [...]

The crisis of Lebanon and the Middle East

War on Lebanon – major players Iran, Syria, Hezbollah, Israel and USA
written by: Hichem Karoui, 23-Aug-06

“We may say that many interests have gathered behind the war”

This newsletter addresses the following major topics:

US-Europe and Arab Interests Behind the War in Lebanon
Syria Living Without Perspective
No Progress For Democracy in War Environment
You Cannot Join the Democratic Club Without [...]

GLOBALIZATION AND DEMOCRACY

by Burhan Ghalioun
The Heinrich Böll Foundation.
Before the widespread use of the term Globalization, and following the end of the Cold War, the field of international relations was briefly dominated by the short-lived concept of a New World Order. Fashioned in stages, this concept initially described a new economic world order sought mainly by developing countries [...]